Tuesday, December 09, 2025

Mutual, Competing Truths

“You’re right from your side / I’m right from mine,” Bob Dylan wrote in One Too Many Mornings, which is among his lesser-known songs. Similar sentiments from many other artists try to capture the convoluted nature of mutual, competing truths.

And this raises a dilemma for journalists attempting to cover corporate and civic affairs. 

Comes now an incident from our “Circle of Poison” investigation in the 1970s and 1980s. At first we were focused on the moral aspect of U.S. companies shipping banned pesticides to Third World countries, which exposed farmworkers and their families to health risks, and polluted the environment.

At an international gathering sponsored by the UN about this issue in Mexico, a representative of Dow Chemical approached me and said, “I understand your concern but what’s wrong with helping a hungry world eat?”

His point was that even if the pesticides were considered too dangerous for us here in the U.S., food scarcity was such in poorer countries that such compromises made sense. After all, at least in the short term, pesticides boost food productivity.

His comment got me thinking and back home at the Center for Investigative Reporting we started looking more closely into what crops the hazardous pesticides were being applied to. That research led to a breakthrough in our analysis, as almost all of the food crops sprayed in Third World countries did not go to local people at all but were exported right back here to the U.S.A..

This was the final piece of the “circle,” and it guaranteed the book would cause more waves than had we solely focused on the impacts overseas.

When I looked back on it, years later, that guy from Dow was right, but we were right too. And in this case of mutually competitive truths, I hoped that the pen would prove to be mightier than the sprayer.

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